G6PD Deficiency
G6PD : Glucose -6- Phosphate -Dehydrogenase is an enzyme manifested in the X chromosome, one of whose function is to defend red blood cells from oxidative stress. Inadequate levels of this enzyme is referred to as G6PD deficiency. As we are though in elementary biology class, humans have X and Y chromosomes. Men have XY chromosomes and women have XX chromosomes. To make a baby, biological parents donate chromosomes. When Y chromosome is donated (from father) to form a baby (mothers can only donate X chromosomes), a male child is the result. G6PD deficiency is a deficiency in the X chromosome. Since the likelihood of both donated X chromosomes (from father and mother) is not very high, females are less likely to suffer from severe GPD deficiency than male. That is in female, even if one X chromosome the other is likely to be healthy and compensate. But in males, if the X chromosome is G6PD deficient, that is it. G6PD deficiency is a spectrum disease in that it varies in sever...